Tag Archives: Health & Medicine

FABIAN REVIEW QUARTERLY MAGAZINE – AUTUMN 2026

FABIAN REVIEW QUARTERLY MAGAZINE: This edition of the Fabian Review centres on the global climate emergency, with contributions from climate experts and an interview with energy secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh MP, alongside pieces on Labour’s vision of freedom, the UK’s proscription regime, LGBTQ+ rights, education, AI in public services, higher education, and Britain’s relationship with Europe.

Cheap medicine

The NHS’s growing use of non-doctors risks creating a two-tier health service, argues Jatinder Hayre

After Aneurin Bevan created the National Health Service in 1948, the principle of universality became firmly embedded in the popular consciousness: illness would no longer divide the British people according to wealth, and the quality of care received in sickness would not depend upon the depth of one’s pockets. Bevan articulated another principle which receives rather less attention today: that the state might finance medicine, but it should not command medical judgement. Doctors needed sufficient professional independence to practise according to the needs of their patients rather than the administrative or financial convenience of the state. Both principles are now being tested – and in some cases, rewritten.

Across the NHS, work historically undertaken by doctors has increasingly been transferred to physician associates (PAs), advanced clinical practitioners (ACPs) and an expanding constellation of other roles. I use “Noctor” as an umbrella term for the phenomenon whereby non-doctors cease to complement doctors and begin to serve as a substitute for them.

The language surrounding this transformation is revealingly anaesthetic: “skill mix”, “workforce transformation”, “new models of care”. These phrases make a profound political choice sound like an administrative rearrangement. Beneath them sits a simple idea: medicine can be dismantled into tasks, those tasks redistributed amongst more rapidly trained practitioners, and the whole reconstructed without meaningful loss.

Green Room

Miatta Fahnbulleh is right about everything. Will it matter? She talks to Iggy Wood about her plan for a green transition that benefits all

In the not-so-distant past, consensus around the need to tackle climate change at least superficially encompassed the entirety of British society. It was the historic party of capital – the Conservatives – who enshrined net zero in law, eliminated coal from Britain’s energy mix, and committed to ending the sale of petrol and diesel cars. Some of the most important progress was made under Boris Johnson, who, while not on the right of the party per se, was a Brexit-supporting populist.

Grid system

Unglamorous electricity grid reforms could be the key to winning on the doorstep

Even Andy Burnham was surprised to get a standing ovation for taking VAT off electricity bills. His plans to address the plight of the industrialist seeking a grid connection did not meet with the same enthusiasm during his first Labour conference speech as prime minister. Yet faster grid access matters far more for bringing down Britain’s high energy costs.

On 29th September, the government announced GB Grid, a new entity under the government’s publicly-owned energy company, GB Energy. Seeded with £4bn of reallocated funding, GB Grid will be able to finance and build grid infrastructure and plans to compete with incumbent providers. Alongside GB Grid, the government announced it would expand self-build connections and accelerate competitive tendering for transmission projects, effectively increasing competitive pressure on networks. This is a refreshing approach to bringing down energy costs, combining a bold public ownership experiment with unglamorous but necessary competition reforms.

COLUMBIA MAGAZINE —– FALL 2026 PREVIEW

Columbia-Magazine-COVER-2026_Fall

COLUMBIA MAGAZINE: The latest issue features investigative pieces on mapping black hole collisions, adapting Martian spacesuits for pandemic defense, and research proving how improper sleep accelerates aging. Download this issue

Chatbots Have Entered the Classroom. What Happens Next?

Columbia faculty are finding innovative ways to incorporate AI into coursework without compromising academic rigor

Sleeping too Little (or too Much) Linked to Faster Aging, and Other Science News

The latest findings from Columbia researchers

Could Life Be Made Simpler?

Researchers have created a bacterium that thrives with nineteen amino acids instead of twenty

Health: Types Of Stroke – Ischemic & Hemorrhagic

There are two types of stroke:

A transient ischemic attack (TIA) is sometimes called a “mini-stroke.” It is different from the major types of stroke, because blood flow to the brain is blocked for only a short time—usually no more than 5 minutes.1

Ischemic stroke

Most strokes are ischemic strokes.2 An ischemic stroke occurs when blood clots or other particles block the blood vessels to the brain.

Fatty deposits called plaque can also cause blockages by building up in the blood vessels.

Hemorrhagic stroke

A hemorrhagic stroke happens when an artery in the brain leaks blood or ruptures (breaks open). The leaked blood puts too much pressure on brain cells, which damages them.

High blood pressure and aneurysms—balloon-like bulges in an artery that can stretch and burst—are examples of conditions that can cause a hemorrhagic stroke.

Transient ischemic attack (TIA or “mini-stroke”)

For Blanche Teal-Cruise, a smoker for 40 years who also had high blood pressure, the transient ischemic attack (sometimes called a mini-stroke) she had on the way to work was a wake-up call. Read Blanche’s story.

TIAs are sometimes known as “warning strokes.” It is important to know that

  • A TIA is a warning sign of a future stroke.
  • A TIA is a medical emergency, just like a major stroke.
  • Strokes and TIAs require emergency care. Call 9-1-1 right away if you feel signs of a stroke or see symptoms in someone around you.
  • There is no way to know in the beginning whether symptoms are from a TIA or from a major type of stroke.
  • Like ischemic strokes, blood clots often cause TIAs.
  • More than a third of people who have a TIA and don’t get treatment have a major stroke within 1 year. As many as 10% to 15% of people will have a major stroke within 3 months of a TIA.1

Recognizing and treating TIAs can lower the risk of a major stroke. If you have a TIA, your health care team can find the cause and take steps to prevent a major stroke.

Medicine: Why Long Covid Is Still Not Understood

Even mild COVID-19 is at least correlated with a startlingly wide spectrum of seemingly every illness. We need a much better taxonomy to address people’s suffering.

Long Covid – Whole Body Symptoms

From The Atlantic, October 5, 2022:

The cases of long covid that turn up in news reports, the medical literature, and in the offices of doctors like me fall into a few rough (and sometimes overlapping) categories. The first seems most readily explainable: the combination of organ damage, often profound physical debilitation, and poor mental health inflicted by severe pneumonia and resultant critical illness.

This serious long-term COVID-19 complication gets relatively little media attention despite its severity. The coronavirus can cause acute respiratory distress syndrome, the gravest form of pneumonia, which can in turn provoke a spiral of inflammation and injury that can end up taking down virtually every organ. I have seen many such complications in the ICU: failing hearts, collapsed lungs, failed kidneys, brain hemorrhages, limbs cut off from blood flow, and more. More than 7 million COVID-19 hospitalizations occurred in the United States before the Omicron wave, suggesting that millions could be left with damaged lungs or complications of critical illness. Whether these patients’ needs for care and rehabilitation are being adequately (and equitably) met is unclear: Ensuring that they are is an urgent priority.

Read full article at The Atlantic

Cover Preview: Columbia Magazine – Fall 2022

Fall 2022 cover of Columbia Magazine with illustration by Yuko Shimizu

The Troubling Legal Implications of Overturning Roe

Columbia law professors Olatunde Johnson and Carol Sanger assess a momentous Supreme Court decision

Jurassic Parka: How Dinosaurs Survived the Cold

Biomedical Engineers Can Now Watch Our Organs Talk to Each Other

Technology: How AI Can Improve Health Care

AI has the power to transform health care. From more efficient diagnoses to safer treatments, it could remedy some of the ills suffered by patients. Film supported by @Maersk

Timeline: 00:00 – Can AI help heal the world? 00:45 – How can AI spot blindness? 04:01 – Protecting patients’ privacy 05:10 – How to share medical data safely 06:11 – Medical AI is rapidly expanding 08:02 – What do the sceptics say? 08.36 – Using AI for new medical devices 11:08 – What does the future hold for medical AI?

Medicine: The Mayo Clinic Explains Lymphoma (Video)

Learning about lymphoma can be intimidating. Let our experts walk you through the facts, the questions, and the answers to help you better understand this condition. 

Video timeline: 0:24 What is Lymphoma?  1:20 Types of Lymphoma 2:04 Who gets Lymphoma? 2:48 Risk factors 3:30 Symptoms 4:10 How is Lymphoma diagnosed?  5:07 Treatment options   6:11 Coping methods/ What now?  7:09 Ending   

For more reading visit: https://mayocl.in/3xThjs7

Front Covers: ‘Harvard Medicine’ – Autumn 2021

Covid-19 Views: ‘Parosmia’ – An Altered Sense Of Smell

Medicine: ‘AI’ Can Predict Rheumatoid Arthritis